tv detector vans

can someone clear this up once and for all.could they really track tvs or were they just a bluff to get people to buy tv licenses when they saw a van in their area
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  • Nigel GoodwinNigel Goodwin Posts: 58,274
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    mrblank wrote: »
    can someone clear this up once and for all.could they really track tvs or were they just a bluff to get people to buy tv licenses when they saw a van in their area

    Yes they could - but even back when they existed there were only ever a very small number of real ones, most were just dummy vans which scared people in to buying a licence.

    Back in the mid 70's I was taken inside one, and shown how it all worked - basically a lot of expensive professional radio and electronics gear, and two VERY highly skilled and qualified engineers to use it.

    They were able to pick out individual TV's in the workshop, and tell me which channels they were on - and they were completely right on every one.

    But as far as I'm aware there haven't been any for a number of decades now - far too expensive, and not cost effective. Much cheaper to send guys round knocking on doors.
  • Tom2023Tom2023 Posts: 2,059
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    All valves radiate radio frequency signals. So when an old fashioned TV was busy processing the TV signal it would be re-radiating it's own signal. If I was doing it I would try to detect the output of the TV's largest valve, the CRT.

    It's quite a simple process to scan the spectrum and detect a signal then to use directional aerials to get a bearing. Of course you'd need at east three bearings to triangulate a position and even then it might not be too accurate.

    It is claimed in various places on the internet that no detector van evidence was ever used in a UK court. But that's typical of the BBC, scaring people.
  • Monty_HallMonty_Hall Posts: 1,111
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    Tom2023 wrote: »
    It is claimed in various places on the internet that no detector van evidence was ever used in a UK court.

    I think this was actually published by the BBC themselves after a prolonged barney with the ICO.

    Looks like it was discussed here at the time: http://forums.digitalspy.co.uk/showthread.php?t=1480075
  • John146John146 Posts: 12,926
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    Yes they could - but even back when they existed there were only ever a very small number of real ones, most were just dummy vans which scared people in to buying a licence.

    Back in the mid 70's I was taken inside one, and shown how it all worked - basically a lot of expensive professional radio and electronics gear, and two VERY highly skilled and qualified engineers to use it.

    They were able to pick out individual TV's in the workshop, and tell me which channels they were on - and they were completely right on every one.

    But as far as I'm aware there haven't been any for a number of decades now - far too expensive, and not cost effective. Much cheaper to send guys round knocking on doors.

    Worked for BT and whilst I cannot remember the year(s) TV Detector Vans used to be parked overnight at the local exchange, very strange cone shaped aerial on the roof, and yes the engineer that went out with this vehicle was a very highly skilled engineer.
  • Nigel GoodwinNigel Goodwin Posts: 58,274
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    John146 wrote: »
    Worked for BT and whilst I cannot remember the year(s) TV Detector Vans used to be parked overnight at the local exchange, very strange cone shaped aerial on the roof, and yes the engineer that went out with this vehicle was a very highly skilled engineer.

    There were two engineers in the one I was shown round, both with electronics degrees of some kind - although I think they were also sometimes run by an engineer and a less qualified driver.
  • CMCM Posts: 33,235
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    mrblank wrote: »
    can someone clear this up once and for all.could they really track tvs or were they just a bluff to get people to buy tv licenses when they saw a van in their area

    There's no such thing as detector vans. :cool:
  • Nigel GoodwinNigel Goodwin Posts: 58,274
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    Tom2023 wrote: »
    All valves radiate radio frequency signals. So when an old fashioned TV was busy processing the TV signal it would be re-radiating it's own signal. If I was doing it I would try to detect the output of the TV's largest valve, the CRT.

    Sorry, but there's no accuracy anywhere in those sentences :(

    Valves don't radiate particularly, and transistor sets were just as easily detected as valve ones.

    Specific signals looked for were the tuner LO emissions (which told them which channel you were on), and the colour sub-carrier oscillator emissions (at 4.43361875 MHz) which proved that it was a colour set.
  • Nigel GoodwinNigel Goodwin Posts: 58,274
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    CM wrote: »
    There's no such thing as detector vans. :cool:

    As I've always said - not THESE days :D

    As far as I'm aware the last ones were old Commer vans?.
  • CMCM Posts: 33,235
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    As I've always said - not THESE days :D

    As far as I'm aware the last ones were old Commer vans?.

    Thought it must have been a while since they were about. :D
  • bobcarbobcar Posts: 19,424
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    Tom2023 wrote: »
    But that's typical of the BBC, scaring people.

    The only people that would be "scared" would be those watching without a licence so I'd say good to that.
  • Nigel GoodwinNigel Goodwin Posts: 58,274
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    Winston_1 wrote: »
    The one I saw had 2 Wolesey colour king aerials on the roof mounted back to back so they were beaming in opposite directions. It was at the BBC TV Centre doing a test of some sort driving round and round the inner circle with a battery operated TV in the middle of the circle.

    That sounds nothing like a detector van :D

    More likely a test van of some purpose - perhaps used for doing coverage tests on new transmitters?.
  • [Deleted User][Deleted User] Posts: 2,889
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    detector vans do not exist
    they have vans pretending to do detecting

    they have a database of people who have licences and check on people who dont

    i have no tv goodbye
    closes door

    exits thread
  • [Deleted User][Deleted User] Posts: 2,889
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    Winston_1 wrote: »
    There may not be any now, but they certainly used to exist, and they were not pretending.

    could you explain the tech used to detect your tv?
    can you show us bbc accounts where they detail research cost and training costs for detecting equipment/staff training etc

    if anyone has been prosecuted , what evidence did the tv licencors produce in court aside from no tv licence and owns tv?

    answer all these i might believe they exist
    but since you wont be able to , they dont exist

    also tvs/monitors are so shielded you prob couldn't detect them while in same room, never mind outside on street
  • [Deleted User][Deleted User] Posts: 2,889
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    wrong thread lol
  • Nigel GoodwinNigel Goodwin Posts: 58,274
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    Winston_1 wrote: »
    It had the words "TV Detector Van" or similar on the side.

    So did all the dummy vans :D
  • Nigel GoodwinNigel Goodwin Posts: 58,274
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    grps3 wrote: »
    could you explain the tech used to detect your tv?

    Professional radios, spectrum analysers, oscilloscopes and aerial equipment etc. PLUS highly skill graduate operators. I've explained above what they actually detected.

    can you show us bbc accounts where they detail research cost and training costs for detecting equipment/staff training etc

    Why would they provide such details?, or even still have them after 30-40 years?.

    if anyone has been prosecuted , what evidence did the tv licencors produce in court aside from no tv licence and owns tv?

    As far as I'm aware there's never been a prosecution based solely on detector evidence - that wasn't their mode of operation.

    answer all these i might believe they exist
    but since you wont be able to , they dont exist

    Far too long ago to be available now, assuming it ever was? - but as I said above, I've been inside one (and shown how it worked) back in the 70's. As far as I'm aware there haven't been any since the 70's and perhaps early 80's?.

    also tvs/monitors are so shielded you prob couldn't detect them while in same room, never mind outside on street

    Sorry, completely incorrect - and shows a lack of electronics knowledge. Shielding REDUCES leakage, not prevents it.

    As I've said before, detector vans DID exist, but I don't believe they have done so for a considerable number of years. They were never cost effective, and simply knocking on doors is far more efficient (bearing in mind the detector van operators had to knock on the door anyway, if they detected a TV inside).
  • diablodiablo Posts: 8,300
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    grps3 wrote: »

    also tvs/monitors are so shielded you prob couldn't detect them while in same room, never mind outside on street

    Try using a medium wave transistor radio to pick up Radio 5 within 20 feet of a CRT TV.

    With the TV turned off everything is fine, with it turned on then you'll need to angle it just right to hear anything but interference. :D
  • 3532135321 Posts: 700
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    Here's a picture of a TV detector van in Ireland, outside RTE, picture probably dates from the 1960s:

    http://www.2rn.ie//vintage-gallery/photos-for-office-014.jpg


    pt = Posts and Telegraphs
  • alan1302alan1302 Posts: 6,336
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    grps3 wrote: »
    could you explain the tech used to detect your tv?
    can you show us bbc accounts where they detail research cost and training costs for detecting equipment/staff training etc

    if anyone has been prosecuted , what evidence did the tv licencors produce in court aside from no tv licence and owns tv?

    answer all these i might believe they exist
    but since you wont be able to , they dont exist

    also tvs/monitors are so shielded you prob couldn't detect them while in same room, never mind outside on street

    There must be a lot in life that you don't believe exist then
  • Tom2023Tom2023 Posts: 2,059
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    Sorry, but there's no accuracy anywhere in those sentences :(

    Valves don't radiate particularly, and transistor sets were just as easily detected as valve ones.

    Specific signals looked for were the tuner LO emissions (which told them which channel you were on), and the colour sub-carrier oscillator emissions (at 4.43361875 MHz) which proved that it was a colour set.

    It's possible to receive a radio signal from Australia on a 1/2 watt transmitter so detecting the radiation from a valve such as a hot CRT from 30 yards is a piece of cake.

    I know because I did it many years ago whilst working for a sophisticated electronics organisation based in Cheltenham.
  • Nigel GoodwinNigel Goodwin Posts: 58,274
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    Tom2023 wrote: »
    It's possible to receive a radio signal from Australia on a 1/2 watt transmitter so detecting the radiation from a valve such as a hot CRT from 30 yards is a piece of cake.

    I know because I did it many years ago whilst working for a sophisticated electronics organisation based in Cheltenham.

    The 'radiation' isn't from the CRT, it's from the LOPT stage and scan coils, which is quite considerable.
  • flagpoleflagpole Posts: 44,641
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    Yes they could - but even back when they existed there were only ever a very small number of real ones, most were just dummy vans which scared people in to buying a licence.

    Back in the mid 70's I was taken inside one, and shown how it all worked - basically a lot of expensive professional radio and electronics gear, and two VERY highly skilled and qualified engineers to use it.

    They were able to pick out individual TV's in the workshop, and tell me which channels they were on - and they were completely right on every one.

    But as far as I'm aware there haven't been any for a number of decades now - far too expensive, and not cost effective. Much cheaper to send guys round knocking on doors.

    I think the cost effectiveness changed with the penetration of tv's.

    at some point when only a percentage of the population had a tv it made sense to get a list of people without a licence and use a detector van to work out if they had a tv.

    as tv ownership reached near 100% any home without a tv licence had a high chance of having a tv and there were other ways of dealing with it.
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