How do I help my son get the right treatment for depression?

1fab1fab Posts: 20,052
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I have a 19 year old son who recently made a serious suicide attempt. He told his GP about suicidal thoughts a year ago, and after filling in some kind of assessment form, was found to have slight "low mood" and sent away and told to come back if things got worse.

Since the suicide attempt, he has been prescribed anti-depressants - a low dose - and CBT counselling, of which he has had 2 sessions, which haven't actually gone into any depth whatsoever.

Obviously, as his mum, I want to make sure my only child has the best chance of survival, to live the life he should have. He's so intelligent and lovely, but I'm worried that he's not getting the treatment he needs.

The suicide attempt was serious - he nearly died, and is still in pain from the muscle damage he suffered.

Any thoughts welcomed...
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  • [Deleted User][Deleted User] Posts: 423
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    I'm so sorry for what you and your son are going through.

    How long has he been on the anti-depressants? They are usually started at a low dose and increased gradually- it can take up to six weeks for any effects to be seen.

    As for the CBT- 2 sessions is nothing in the grand scheme of things, it takes time to get to know the therapist and vice versa. The first few sessions are usually getting-to-know-you stuff- making a formulation and agreeing a plan of action.

    Meds and therapy are really all there is. These things take time unfortuntaely, but he sounds very lucky to have you for a mum- keep talking to him and telling him you love him.

    xx
  • MuzeMuze Posts: 2,225
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    I've found myself that smaller supportive organisations can be invaluable alongside medical treatment.
    Maybe have a look round you're local area and see if there are any support groups which your son could attend when he's ready.

    All the best x
  • 1fab1fab Posts: 20,052
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    Moosifer wrote: »
    I'm so sorry for what you and your son are going through.

    How long has he been on the anti-depressants? They are usually started at a low dose and increased gradually- it can take up to six weeks for any effects to be seen.

    As for the CBT- 2 sessions is nothing in the grand scheme of things, it takes time to get to know the therapist and vice versa. The first few sessions are usually getting-to-know-you stuff- making a formulation and agreeing a plan of action.

    Meds and therapy are really all there is. These things take time unfortuntaely, but he sounds very lucky to have you for a mum- keep talking to him and telling him you love him.

    xx

    Thanks. He's been on the anti-depressants for about six weeks, and he says they have stopped his mood from dipping so low. However, the muscle pain is getting him down. He says he's been told he will have about 6 CBT sessions, which doesn't seem like much.

    He knows he's loved, but he'll go back to university in September, and I won't be able to be there for him. I know there's nothing I can really do to guarantee that he'll be safe.
  • 1fab1fab Posts: 20,052
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    Muze wrote: »
    I've found myself that smaller supportive organisations can be invaluable alongside medical treatment.
    Maybe have a look round you're local area and see if there are any support groups which your son could attend when he's ready.

    All the best x

    Thank you. I will look into that option.
  • sandydunesandydune Posts: 10,986
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    1fab wrote: »

    He knows he's loved, but he'll go back to university in September, and I won't be able to be there for him. I know there's nothing I can really do to guarantee that he'll be safe.
    Does your son have good friends locally and at uni that you can talk to, they might understand how concerned you are about his depression, they might be able to help, you are doing your best for him and as Muze said, there might be some support groups also.
  • [Deleted User][Deleted User] Posts: 423
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    Is his GP dealing with his meds or is he under a psychiatrist? Either way it might be a good idea for him to discuss upping his medication, and having a chat with a doctor about the physical pain might be helpful

    Six sessions doesn't seem like much- is that it? Could it be that after six sessions progress will be evaluated and maybe more sessions offered?

    The NHS is so strapped and provision for 'talking therapies' is severely lacking- sometimes it feels as if they are only paying lip-service to the recommended guidelines.

    Have you looked into private therapy/counselling? Some services offer a sliding scale of payments depending on the clients ability to pay. Is he still enrolled at Uni? Is there provision there for student support?

    xxx
  • 1fab1fab Posts: 20,052
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    sandydune wrote: »
    Does your son have good friends locally and at uni that you can talk to, they might understand how concerned you are about his depression, they might be able to help, you are doing your best for him and as Muze said, there might be some support groups also.

    He has a few friends at uni but none of them live locally. I'm pretty sure my son would be annoyed if I contacted his friends, though.
  • 1fab1fab Posts: 20,052
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    Moosifer wrote: »
    Is his GP dealing with his meds or is he under a psychiatrist? Either way it might be a good idea for him to discuss upping his medication, and having a chat with a doctor about the physical pain might be helpful

    Six sessions doesn't seem like much- is that it? Could it be that after six sessions progress will be evaluated and maybe more sessions offered?

    The NHS is so strapped and provision for 'talking therapies' is severely lacking- sometimes it feels as if they are only paying lip-service to the recommended guidelines.

    Have you looked into private therapy/counselling? Some services offer a sliding scale of payments depending on the clients ability to pay. Is he still enrolled at Uni? Is there provision there for student support?

    xxx

    The GP is prescribing the anti-depressants. We've been back several times about the muscle pain, but he hasn't come up with any effective pain relief.

    I'll see how the CBT goes, and possibly look into private counselling. Would I ask the GP about that? Yes, there is counselling at uni, and he actually went along to see someone, but wasn't impressed by the help he got. Apparently, the counsellor advised him to get a girlfriend.:confused:
  • sandydunesandydune Posts: 10,986
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    1fab wrote: »
    He has a few friends at uni but none of them live locally. I'm pretty sure my son would be annoyed if I contacted his friends, though.
    It might help for him to confide in someone around his own age, possibly a young support group.
  • TelevisionUserTelevisionUser Posts: 41,414
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    1fab wrote: »
    I have a 19 year old son who recently made a serious suicide attempt. He told his GP about suicidal thoughts a year ago, and after filling in some kind of assessment form, was found to have slight "low mood" and sent away and told to come back if things got worse.

    Since the suicide attempt, he has been prescribed anti-depressants - a low dose - and CBT counselling, of which he has had 2 sessions, which haven't actually gone into any depth whatsoever.

    Obviously, as his mum, I want to make sure my only child has the best chance of survival, to live the life he should have. He's so intelligent and lovely, but I'm worried that he's not getting the treatment he needs.

    The suicide attempt was serious - he nearly died, and is still in pain from the muscle damage he suffered.

    Any thoughts welcomed...

    I am sorry to hear of your son's depression and I hope that he makes a full recovery in due course.

    I would hope that he gets an ongoing series of CBT therapy sessions until such time as the counsellor thinks that they are no longer needed. I would also suggest asking your son if the low dose antidepressants are having the desired effect because a deep seated depression can require a larger antidepressant dose (something to be taken up with the GP).

    You could see if this charity here http://www.mind.org.uk/ could provide any help and support, such as a local group. In addition there are some self help resources for your son here https://moodgym.anu.edu.au/welcome and here http://www.overcoming.co.uk/single.htm?ipg=7670. I must stress that these resources should be used in addition to, and not in place of, CBT sessions and antidepressant medication.

    I wish you and your son all the best. :)
  • 1fab1fab Posts: 20,052
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    I am sorry to hear of your son's depression and I hope that he makes a full recovery in due course.

    I would hope that he gets an ongoing series of CBT therapy sessions until such time as the counsellor thinks that they are no longer needed. I would also suggest asking your son if the low dose antidepressants are having the desired effect because a deep seated depression can require a larger antidepressant dose (something to be taken up with the GP).

    You could see if this charity here http://www.mind.org.uk/ could provide any help and support, such as a local group. In addition there are some self help resources for your son here https://moodgym.anu.edu.au/welcome and here http://www.overcoming.co.uk/single.htm?ipg=7670. I must stress that these resources should be used in addition to, and not in place of, CBT sessions and antidepressant medication.

    I wish you and your son all the best. :)

    Thank you for all the suggestions. We do have a list of useful organisations, but will wait and see how the CBT goes first.

    My main fear is how he will cope when he goes back to university in September. He managed to keep up a pretence of everything being ok for the first two terms last year.
  • [Deleted User][Deleted User] Posts: 423
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    1fab wrote: »
    The GP is prescribing the anti-depressants. We've been back several times about the muscle pain, but he hasn't come up with any effective pain relief.

    I'll see how the CBT goes, and possibly look into private counselling. Would I ask the GP about that? Yes, there is counselling at uni, and he actually went along to see someone, but wasn't impressed by the help he got. Apparently, the counsellor advised him to get a girlfriend.:confused:

    Urgh- hate that it's lazy and dismissive. I once got told that getting a cat would help me not focus on myself so much...

    Not sure where you would go for advice on finding a private therapist. The GP might be able to help or the therapist that your son is seeing- might be a subject to talk about when his CBT comes to an end. Having said that- he may not need more, it might be that the six sessions and a good therapeutic doses of anti-depressants are enough.

    For the next few weeks, I think 'wait and see' is the best thing to do, make sure that things don't deteriorate too much (but be aware that sometimes things can get worse before they get better) and try to be positive about the treatment even if you don't feel it.
  • 1fab1fab Posts: 20,052
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    sandydune wrote: »
    It might help for him to confide in someone around his own age, possibly a young support group.

    That's certainly something we'll look into if necessary after the CBT is finished with.
  • _elly001_elly001 Posts: 11,937
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    Look into whether the university offers its own counselling service. I went to Exeter university and they provided one for me after assessing my need for it. The counsellor saw me every week for the majority of my third year and was excellent.

    I've since had psychosexual counselling through the NHS and it was terrible - as you said, just six sessions, with a counsellor who barely seemed to listen to what I was saying. If it hadn't been for that university one, I wouldn't have had any faith in counsellors whatsoever.
  • 1fab1fab Posts: 20,052
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    _elly001 wrote: »
    Look into whether the university offers its own counselling service. I went to Exeter university and they provided one for me after assessing my need for it. The counsellor saw me every week for the majority of my third year and was excellent.

    I've since had psychosexual counselling through the NHS and it was terrible - as you said, just six sessions, with a counsellor who barely seemed to listen to what I was saying. If it hadn't been for that university one, I wouldn't have had any faith in counsellors whatsoever.

    I'm glad you had a good experience of counselling. I'm hoping that my son will find something that enables him to deal with the feelings that drove him to despair.

    Thanks for all the replies. I'll be away from the forum until tomorrow.
  • [Deleted User][Deleted User] Posts: 4,398
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    Some one to one counselling might help. That should be available through your GP.

    He's got a head start anyway from obviously having a mother who cares. :)
  • _elly001_elly001 Posts: 11,937
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    1fab wrote: »
    I'm glad you had a good experience of counselling. I'm hoping that my son will find something that enables him to deal with the feelings that drove him to despair.

    Thanks for all the replies. I'll be away from the forum until tomorrow.

    Sorry, I missed your reply about the counselling at university not being very good. I'm very sorry to hear that, it does seem to be a bit of a lottery when it comes to getting an effective counsellor.

    Your son is very lucky that you're being so proactive and trying to do something. Many parents just bury their head in the sand. I hope you find something for him.
  • TelevisionUserTelevisionUser Posts: 41,414
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    1fab wrote: »
    Thank you for all the suggestions. We do have a list of useful organisations, but will wait and see how the CBT goes first.

    My main fear is how he will cope when he goes back to university in September. He managed to keep up a pretence of everything being ok for the first two terms last year.

    There are still three months to go and perhaps a decision can be made nearer the time. The university might allow your son to take a year out to recover and rejoin the lower year on the same course but the downside is that he'll be among strangers who've formed their own social groups.

    Some universities are more coordinated than others (see the Tom Synnott case here http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b01r6p6l/sign/Saints_and_Scroungers_Series_4_Mooney_Abilitynet_Page/) and, during the summer break is there any chance of a arranging a potential medical and welfare support package for his return in September if he's well enough to return?

    Good luck anyways. :)
  • [Deleted User][Deleted User] Posts: 613
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    Really sorry to hear this. I've had depression and anxiety all my life and my teens and early twenties were the worst. Seroxat (paroxetine) has been a lifesaver for me, transforming my life to the extent that I'm happily married with a teenager and lots of friends.

    I've found counselling to be very hit and miss; tell him if he feels he's getting nowhere with it, it may well be the counsellor not him at fault!

    From my perspective, the best thing you can do for him is to reassure him of your unconditional love, no matter whether he acheives at uni or drops out, has friends/relationships or is a loner. He'll be putting a lot of pressure on himself to try to get better, your love, hugs and acceptance of him as he is will make a big difference.

    If I can be of any use to him or you, please feel free to pm me xxx
  • ChristmasCakeChristmasCake Posts: 26,078
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    Cognitive behavioural therapy is a short-term therapy, usually 8-12 sessions, but I suppose that would depend on your N.H.S trust.

    It's great at dealing with certain things, like anxiety, and low-mood depression.

    What C.B.T aims to do is equip you with the tools to deal with your problems. It's quite person-centred, which means that it isn't just a therapist talking at you, or you talking at a therapist.

    It's more of a collaborative effort, and if your son gives it a chance it could help.

    Of course there are no guarantees, and if your son feels it doesn't help he could request a different form of counselling.

    The problem I guess, is the waiting lists and demand on the N.H.S are quite long/high.

    I'd also suggest that he try seeing a psychiatrist, as they could help him find the right medication.

    G.Ps don't necessarily have the knowledge of anti-depressants, and unfortunately, a lot of the time it can be quite trial and error.
  • 1fab1fab Posts: 20,052
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    There are still three months to go and perhaps a decision can be made nearer the time. The university might allow your son to take a year out to recover and rejoin the lower year on the same course but the downside is that he'll be among strangers who've formed their own social groups.

    Some universities are more coordinated than others (see the Tom Synnott case here http://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b01r6p6l/sign/Saints_and_Scroungers_Series_4_Mooney_Abilitynet_Page/) and, during the summer break is there any chance of a arranging a potential medical and welfare support package for his return in September if he's well enough to return?

    Good luck anyways. :)

    He's adamant that he doesn't want to skip a year - he really wants to stick with the same year group. The university staff have been very kind and supportive to our son and us, and assured us that they will do whatever is needed to help. As long as he continues to reach out for help, I think he will get it. I just hope that he does reach out for the help. I know that when things got really bad for him that night, he says it didn't even occur to him to phone anyone. Of course, if he had rung us, we would have been there like a shot, yet he says his only thought was to end it all.

    Thanks for the good wishes.:)
  • 1fab1fab Posts: 20,052
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    debonair wrote: »
    Really sorry to hear this. I've had depression and anxiety all my life and my teens and early twenties were the worst. Seroxat (paroxetine) has been a lifesaver for me, transforming my life to the extent that I'm happily married with a teenager and lots of friends.

    I've found counselling to be very hit and miss; tell him if he feels he's getting nowhere with it, it may well be the counsellor not him at fault!

    From my perspective, the best thing you can do for him is to reassure him of your unconditional love, no matter whether he acheives at uni or drops out, has friends/relationships or is a loner. He'll be putting a lot of pressure on himself to try to get better, your love, hugs and acceptance of him as he is will make a big difference.

    If I can be of any use to him or you, please feel free to pm me xxx

    That's very kind of you. It's good to hear of your experience, and it makes me realise that there are things that really work. I have heard that late teens, early twenties is a particularly vulnerable age.
  • 1fab1fab Posts: 20,052
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    Cognitive behavioural therapy is a short-term therapy, usually 8-12 sessions, but I suppose that would depend on your N.H.S trust.

    It's great at dealing with certain things, like anxiety, and low-mood depression.

    What C.B.T aims to do is equip you with the tools to deal with your problems. It's quite person-centred, which means that it isn't just a therapist talking at you, or you talking at a therapist.

    It's more of a collaborative effort, and if your son gives it a chance it could help.

    Of course there are no guarantees, and if your son feels it doesn't help he could request a different form of counselling.

    The problem I guess, is the waiting lists and demand on the N.H.S are quite long/high.

    I'd also suggest that he try seeing a psychiatrist, as they could help him find the right medication.

    G.Ps don't necessarily have the knowledge of anti-depressants, and unfortunately, a lot of the time it can be quite trial and error.

    I hope he will get something out of the CBT. He realises that he has certain negative thought patterns that have become habitual. I imagine it must be quite difficult to change in that way. He has quite an "existential" view of life, which has probably come from me. Unfortunately, that seems to have led him to conclude that there is "no meaning".
  • ChickenWingsChickenWings Posts: 2,057
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    I'm 22 and have been suffering major depression for three years (way before I even started with uni). My experiences "getting help" have been overwhelmingly negative, and the "support" offered to me through my university (York) left me feeling worse than before I went -- basically they weren't very useful in the first place, but worse than that, they only allowed me three one hour sessions and then I guess my quota was used up or something as they said I wouldn't need to see them again unless "things got really bad again" -- like I'd somehow been cured of three years of feeling like shit in three one hour sessions. It really took the piss, and at this point in time, I was already feeling suicidal.... Add to that that I pay over 4k a year to go to uni, I felt angry that they'd been so useless and I felt let down by them... I almost made a suicide attempt out of spite because I felt so let down. They say getting help is the way to go but from my experience there is VERY little help available -- universities have to have things in place legally, and they have to make it appear like they're supporting students but from my experience that doesn't equate to actually doing so. If your son's uni is anything like mine I would avoid them with a barge pole. Before I started uni I was told it would be easier to get good quality help there but it simply hasn't been the case and they've let me down like everyone else. I feel sick to the stomach knowing a % of my tuition fees are funding the "open door team" because essentially it's a load of shit :(

    Experiences with GPs have been slightly better but still leave a lot to be desired. They don't know much about depression/MH it seems, and I've been refused referrals. So basically the only option for me is anti-depressants and getting on with it.

    The entire system is a joke. Young men between 18-24 are THEE highest at risk category of committing suicide in almost every country the world over. Despite that, the "support" I've had has been so sub-par, I now know why this group is more likely to commit suicide :(

    If I were you I'd try not to interfere too much but definitely don't build your son's hopes up. There is no quick fix, and many people who are supposed to be able to help, simply do not. The only reason I go to my GP now is to get my meds and run. And just keep taking the meds as long as they're working (that's a whole other post....). Don't expect anything else, otherwise you're both likely to be disappointed and frustrated and if he is anything like me, will have an even increased want to kill himself.

    It's a long and hard road and you can't have too much faith in others with dealing with it otherwise things are going to end very badly.
  • 1fab1fab Posts: 20,052
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    Thanks for posting, ChickenWings. I'm sorry that you haven't received the support you need. I find it shocking to find that our young people are being let down in this way. Depression is such a devastating illness, yet it is so hard to get effective help.

    When my son tried to take his life, it was obviously a massive shock, and I kind of expected more advice, rather than just having him sent home from hospital with advice to visit the GP (who had dismissed him before when he told him he had suicidal thoughts). I think my son feels a certain amount of anger too, that despite his attempts to get help, what was available was not that useful.

    I wish you all the best with your recovery.
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