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Old 01-04-2009, 17:12
grahamlthompson
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This is a bit off topic, but many high class valve amps have earthed framework, its just normal under such circumstances to to "lift" the signal earths (a 10 ohm resistor is common) to prevent hum. My Creek tuner uses this setup with an earthed case.
My valve audio equipment expired long before double insulation was thought of. . I guess the major difference is that valve equipment needs high voltage power supplies (90V ish) compared to 5 and 12 V DC requirements of solid state components.
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Old 01-04-2009, 17:34
Tern
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My valve audio equipment expired long before double insulation was thought of. .
Now, see, if you'd invested in a Quad II you could still have been using it today.

No, neither did I*.



* My excuse being that I'd barely reached double figures when they were discontinued.
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Old 01-04-2009, 17:44
grahamlthompson
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Now, see, if you'd invested in a Quad II you could still have been using it today.

No, neither did I*.



* My excuse being that I'd barely reached double figures when they were discontinued.
A 7.1 setup might be a bit hard to accomodate
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Old 01-04-2009, 17:51
Analogue110
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A 7.1 setup might be a bit hard to accomodate
Im sorry I went off topic and my final word is that if you are happy using a "sand" amp, then there is no more to be said
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Old 01-04-2009, 17:56
Tern
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Im sorry I went off topic and my final word is that if you are happy using a "sand" amp, then there is no more to be said
I believe that valve amps also involve the use of sand in their construction.

Just can't get away from the stuff.

At least, not since the end of germanium transistors.


(Mind, making transistors from a pot plant was never that good an idea.)
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Old 01-04-2009, 18:12
SWIZZ?
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Well my humax in common with virtually all AV equipment has only 2 core cable and is therefore double insulated. A quick check with a continuity meter from the case to the plug earth pin will show no path. AV equipment with earthed cases are very rare as it creates hum from induced earth loop currents.
I had done the same test after I was told by Nigel Goodwin that plastic earth pins were normal. ( would also have expected a plastic earth pin, but have not got one!)

Nigel have you got an example with a plastic pin, in front of you?
I would have expected Humax to make them all the same

This following post was particularly puzzling, to me
Quote:
( Originally Posted by White-Knight
I'm kind of puzzled here as the Humax neither has a 2 core cable or is double insulated. )

My cable is oval sectioned, whereas 3 cores are usually round.
Also, looking at the rear of the HRD box, at the bottom right there is the square within a square that denotes double insulated.

Are Humax making 3 types??
David
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Old 01-04-2009, 18:20
grahamlthompson
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I had done the same test after I was told by Nigel Goodwin that plastic earth pins were normal. ( would also have expected a plastic earth pin, but have not got one!)

Nigel have you got an example with a plastic pin, in front of you?
I would have expected Humax to make them all the same

This following post was particularly puzzling, to me
Quote:
( Originally Posted by White-Knight
I'm kind of puzzled here as the Humax neither has a 2 core cable or is double insulated. )

My cable is oval sectioned, whereas 3 cores are usually round.
Also, looking at the rear of the HRD box, at the bottom right there is the square within a square that denotes double insulated.

Are Humax making 3 types??
David
Doubt that, the double insulated symbol is clearly visible in the manual on pages 20 and 21 (and others).
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Old 01-04-2009, 18:41
awo1949
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Doubt that, the double insulated symbol is clearly visible in the manual on pages 20 and 21 (and others).
If you cut the plug off, you could check .

Edit: Oh. Bad, bad me. Why did I have to say that ? It was just too tempting .
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Old 01-04-2009, 19:00
grahamlthompson
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If you cut the plug off, you could check .

Edit: Oh. Bad, bad me. Why did I have to say that ? It was just too tempting .
Very good, I will have to dig out my pocket x-ray

For those with x ray eyes you can see the two mains wires on the internal piccie here

http://foxsatdisk.wikispaces.com/The+eSATA+modification

Last edited by grahamlthompson : 01-04-2009 at 19:05. Reason: Extra info
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Old 01-04-2009, 21:01
SWIZZ?
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True not everyone has RCD's some still have fuses in their homes, but we're not talking about everyone here.
The danger here is supposedly to Humax workers and one would expect a factory building mains electronic equipment would have work stations equipped with RCD protection.
I am still a little concerned for people living in older house & who are unable to afford the mods to include an RCD.
Nigel G stated in post 96 that
"Incidently, we don't have trips in the service department at all, they are of no use in that environment."

I'd be a bit concerned if I worked there!

UK RCD's usually work at a minuscule 30 milliamps (30 thousandth of an amp) so are extremely sensitive. My understanding is they do work unless defective especially as most modern RCD's have earth leakage protection so they monitor both the live wiring and the earth circuits for shorts.
They check the difference between live & neutral currents. See
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Residual-current_device

Apart from the fact that the plug sockets are on the ring main and the lights are on the lighting circuit, two completely different circuits each with their own protection in a correctly wired building.
I left UK 8 years but then there ws usually just one RCD in the consumer unit covering all circuits in the house. (I was advised to exclude the fridge & freezer in case of nuicence trips.)
If the latest regs impose more than one RCD then I'm sure someone will tell me. In any case there will still be millions of houses with just one RCD.
The correct wiring in a plug can be inspected in seconds by manually inspecting the wiring by undoing the plug casing (unplugged of course), the only additional test I can think of as necessary where a factory plug has been replaced.
You cant reach the screw head if it in a socket. Good design!

There really is no justification for replacing a lead just in case a replacement plug has been wired incorrectly as any competent technician should be able test a lead / plug for safety in less than 5 minutes.
Agreed but if you start with an electrical screwdriver in one hand & plug in the other, it would be difficult to take more than 1 minute.
In an earlier post I advocated doing this in front of the customer, for good customer relations.
Most will be right.
A very few will have loose wire. This might damage the electronics but the customer will believe what he saw. Many might be sceptical if told that when collecting the repair, & that it was not covered on the warranty!
If it is wired dangerously he needs a stern but tactful lecture along the lines of getting plugs wired by an elecrician! for survival reasons

David

Last edited by SWIZZ? : 01-04-2009 at 21:28. Reason: excessive smiles !1
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Old 02-04-2009, 17:37
SWIZZ?
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Looking at BS 1363 for UK 13 Amp plugs I notice this section.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BS_1363...onverter_plugs

I cannot describe it as well as the picture in the (URL) i.e web-page above, please take look.

As I currently live in France I possess trailing socket extensions. They sometimes include sockets for the 2 pin Europlugs which are rectangular recesses, 138mm X 18mm with rounded corners.

The Europlugs are moulded, impossible to open & then remake.

For the user who cannot get the usual 13 Amp plug through their cabinet, it is possible that a 138 X 18 mm, cross section plug would go through.

Humax could use this Europlug (with its BS1363 Euroconverter plug) & maintain their valued critical safety integrity.
The customer could then, if necessary, dissemble the converter & thread the smaller Europlug through a smaller hole.

I have not seen one of these converters, so I would welcome comments from people that have.

David

Last edited by SWIZZ? : 02-04-2009 at 17:39. Reason: missed word
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Old 02-04-2009, 17:55
Analogue110
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They are very common NAD amps often use them.
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Old 02-04-2009, 19:28
SWIZZ?
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They are very common NAD amps often use them.
So do you think other users would like them on an HDR & other entertainment kit ?
David
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Old 07-04-2009, 14:39
Pugwash69
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A job I have to do this weekend , replacing the microwave , the old one is about 5 years old and has a removable plug , the new one has a moulded plug

I will drill the hole larger in the kitchen shelf unit to pass the plug through rather than chop the plug and face grief if it goes tits up under warranty
Replacement microwaves are cheaper than replacement kitchen units. Microwave loses.
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Old 09-04-2009, 23:04
hillel
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Not disagreeing with you in any way, just that this cannot arise from a double insulated appliance however you connect the plug, apart from a virtually impossible combination of circumstances.
Unlikely - yes, virtually impossible - no. I once came accross a house where the external earth connection oxidised, leaving the whole house floating with no proper earth. A person then miswired a plug leaving the whole earthing system live. I was called in when they started getting shocks from an electric kettle! (Obviously, the kettle was not double insulated and there was no RCB/ELCB in the house.)

For the record: Nigel is correct that changing the plug invalidates the certification. I have first hand knowledge here, I was responsible for getting certification for telecommunication products, in a previous role. However, it is patent nonsense for Bob_Cat to state this is a safety hazard. It is not a credible reason to invoke a warranty violation. If it happened me here in Ireland I would bring an immediate claim to the "Small Claims Court".

(Sorry Bob_Cat, I still think that my Humax PVR, still with its original plug intact, is a great product. )
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Old 10-04-2009, 09:02
grahamlthompson
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Unlikely - yes, virtually impossible - no. I once came accross a house where the external earth connection oxidised, leaving the whole house floating with no proper earth. A person then miswired a plug leaving the whole earthing system live. I was called in when they started getting shocks from an electric kettle! (Obviously, the kettle was not double insulated and there was no RCB/ELCB in the house.)

For the record: Nigel is correct that changing the plug invalidates the certification. I have first hand knowledge here, I was responsible for getting certification for telecommunication products, in a previous role. However, it is patent nonsense for Bob_Cat to state this is a safety hazard. It is not a credible reason to invoke a warranty violation. If it happened me here in Ireland I would bring an immediate claim to the "Small Claims Court".

(Sorry Bob_Cat, I still think that my Humax PVR, still with its original plug intact, is a great product. )
You are misrepresenting what I said. I had already agreed that this combination of circumstances is entirely possible and has happened many times (40 yrs in Electricity Supply). The argument was simply that by changing the plug on a double insulated appliance could not under any concievable circumstance cause the situation described to happen. In other words it's a complete red herring. In order for the house earthing potential to rise above earth requires a live to earth fault somewhere, this is not possible on an appliance without an earth conductor.
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Old 10-04-2009, 15:41
hillel
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You are misrepresenting what I said. I had already agreed that this combination of circumstances is entirely possible and has happened many times (40 yrs in Electricity Supply). The argument was simply that by changing the plug on a double insulated appliance could not under any concievable circumstance cause the situation described to happen. In other words it's a complete red herring. In order for the house earthing potential to rise above earth requires a live to earth fault somewhere, this is not possible on an appliance without an earth conductor.
Graham, slow down a little, no misrepresentation was intended. Why is this thread so bad-tempered?

The simple point I was making was that a miswired plug could cause a live to earth fault. In a domestic setting, where elements of the electrical network were already suspect, that could then cause a hazard. (The fact that the appliance to which the plug is attached is double insulated means that the hazard so created would not be in that appliance. Instead, the hazard would occur in another earthed appliance connected to the same electrical installation.)

Faulty plug wiring should NEVER cause a hazard in a properly installed repair workshop where suitable protection should be in place as a matter of routine. (e.g. floating live and neutral, RCD/ELCB, insulated floor mats, whatever.) Therefore, I agree that the whole area is a red herring.

Last edited by hillel : 10-04-2009 at 15:45. Reason: Clarity
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Old 17-04-2009, 10:30
Caz42
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Hi Guys,

I got a new microwave yesterday and while browsing the manual to find out what button produces a well done sirloin steak with masses of fried onions, french fries, corn on the cob, a side salad with dressing.......followed by fresh fruit cocktail and single cream..........I came across this......

Quote: If the plug fitted to your oven is a non rewireable type and is not compatible with your home, cut off the mains plug and refit with a suitable type containing a 13amp fuse.

So it seems Sharp are happy for you to do this
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Old 17-04-2009, 11:06
grahamlthompson
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Hi Guys,

I got a new microwave yesterday and while browsing the manual to find out what button produces a well done sirloin steak with masses of fried onions, french fries, corn on the cob, a side salad with dressing.......followed by fresh fruit cocktail and single cream..........I came across this......

Quote: If the plug fitted to your oven is a non rewireable type and is not compatible with your home, cut off the mains plug and refit with a suitable type containing a 13amp fuse.

So it seems Sharp are happy for you to do this
Still enjoying the light show
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Old 17-04-2009, 11:26
awo1949
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I got a new microwave yesterday and while browsing the manual to find out what button produces a well done sirloin steak with masses of fried onions, french fries, corn on the cob, a side salad with dressing.......followed by fresh fruit cocktail and single cream....
Far be it for me to question anyone's culinary expertise, but I do wonder if a Foxsat HDR (with or without non-rewireable plug) would be almost as good at creating your menu .
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Old 17-04-2009, 11:38
Caz42
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Far be it for me to question anyone's culinary expertise, but I do wonder if a Foxsat HDR (with or without non-rewireable plug) would be almost as good at creating your menu .

Probably better, as the fan could be keeping the dessert cool
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Old 17-04-2009, 12:10
savvy
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........I got a new microwave yesterday and while browsing the manual to find out what button produces a well done sirloin steak with masses of fried onions, french fries, corn on the cob, a side salad with dressing.......followed by fresh fruit cocktail and single cream..........
Let me know if you find that button; can't find it on our microwave either

Rgds.

Les.
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Old 17-04-2009, 13:41
SWIZZ?
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I did some MEGA typos in my previous post. I'll blame it on too many years learning yards, rods, poles & perches

Looking at BS 1363 for UK 13 Amp plugs I notice this section.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BS_1363...onverter_plugs

rectangular recesses, 138mm X 18mm with rounded corners.
SHOULD BE 38MM x18MM
their cabinet, it is possible that a 138 X 18 mm, cross section plug would go through.
SHOULD BE 36MM x15MM
Humax could use this Europlug (with its BS1363 Euroconverter plug) & maintain their valued critical safety integrity.
The customer could then, if necessary, dissemble the converter & thread the smaller Europlug through a smaller hole.

I have not seen one of these converters, so I would welcome comments from people that have.

David
Bob_Cat, is it possible that Humax would consider such a solution with a 36mm X 15mm plug inside.

I kind of sympathise with the thoughts & simplicity behind not rewiring.
The Wiki article also mentions that teenagers at school now learn to rewire plugs but I know that even electricians make mistakes.
2 years back one working for EDF re-established power to our district at 290 volts instead of 220 volts !

David
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Old 17-04-2009, 15:39
Tern
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2 years back one working for EDF re-established power to our district at 290 volts instead of 220 volts !
Did he have shares in incandescent bulb manufacturers?
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Old 17-04-2009, 17:47
grahamlthompson
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2 years back one working for EDF re-established power to our district at 290 volts instead of 220 volts !

David
How did he manage that, there's only 2 ways to get it wrong.

1 Give you a phase-phase supply which at 220V is 360V

2 Set the supply transformer to a wrong tap position, these normally have a range of +- 10% giving potential voltages of 198 to 242 Volts
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