Originally Posted by
swills:
“Gonna sound a bit dense here, but here goes!
On the back of the line box NTE5, there are 6 connections, and there are a multitude (well seems that way) of coloured wires, looks like 3x Orange, 3x Blue and 3 x Green, some of which are connected to the line box, but does anyone know which of the other colouted ones would be the one to the ext?
I don't want to try and wire up the wrong one and then b**ger it up all together!
”
Quite simple.
Go to the extension in question. Open it up and see what wires are attached to terminals 2 and 5. If it is a bog standard BT extension socket it will probably have two sets of plastic terminal blocks with three slots for wires in each. If so 2 and 5 are the middle slots in each block.
Then match those colours to the wires in the back of the NTE 5 and make sure they are also attached to terminals 2 and 5.
By the way you really need the correct tool to terminate the wires. Pushing them down with the blade of a screwdriver often does not work and can damage the terminals.
http://www.solwise.co.uk/telesun_krohn-tools.htm
The 45p one will do for this job. You only need the other two if you plan to make a career out of terminating IDC blocks
If the correct BT spec cable has been used for the extension cables then you will have several pairs of wires with matching base/stripe colours. ie one wire in the pair will be blue with a white stripe and the other wire in the pair will be white with a blue stripe. Similarly for the orange, green, brown and grey pairs (depending on how many are in the cable).
If the wiring convention has been stuck to the blue pair will be used for terminals 2 and 5. There may be one of the orange wires on terminal 3. There should be nothing on 1, 4 or 6. In fact you can remove anything on terminal 3 as well. Most modern phones don't need this wire and it can affect your broadband performance.
One more thing to note. The IDC terminals that are used in the back of the NTE5 can only really take 2 wires each, in other words two extensions. They may take a third but it can be intermittent. Rarely will you get a fourth to make contact at all.
The terminals work by having a metal insert in the block with a slot in it. The edges of the slot cut into the insulation to make contact with the copper core of the wire. The size of the slot however means that only two or at best three wires can be pushed in and be gripped securely. A properly gripped wire needs some force to pull it out. And if you ram the wires home with a screwdriver you risk bending the contact so it no longer grips the wire or makes contact with the core properly.
Also if you don't use the proper BT style solid core wire there is no guarantee the terminals will grip the wire or make contact with the copper cores properly. The worst type of cable is the "tinsel" wire you often get in extension leads. So called because it resembles tinsel, it has a thin copper foil wrapped round string. A royal pain in the neck to terminate to anything but the proper connectors. Doesn't solder well and hardly ever works in IDC blocks.