Originally Posted by tingramretro:
“Interesting question. The definition of a superhero seems to be someone with powers and abilities beyond what normal people have, and the Doctor certainly fits into that category (while Batman, paradoxically, doesn't) but superhero also seems to be something of a career choice-or possibly a vocation. In other words, superheroes actively seek out wrongs to right. The Doctor, at least in his original TV incarnation (1963-1989) rarely did this, at least up until the last couple of years-he was simply a traveller who routinely wandered into trouble by accident and was motivated by personality morality to help out, which doesn't fit the superhero concept at all. Of course, since the 2005 revival he has frequently been seen to actively seek out trouble, so it may be that the 'current' Doctor (or at least, the most recently departed one) can be considered a superhero of sorts while his predecessors were not. Thoughts, anyone?”
All good points.
Smarter men than I have laid down a template for what makes up the traditional idea of a superhero (have a look at Richard Reynolds "superheros a modern mythology")
One of the key elements he identifies is the missing parent figure. This is true in the case of Batman, Superman, Wonderwoman, Spiderman ect. While this was certainly not true of the Doctor between 1963-89 it is more so in the post 2005 era with the death of the timelords.
The loss of Galifrey has in many ways a lot in common with the loss of Krypton in the superman mythology.
Another trope of the superhero narrative is the secret identity. In his essay "the myth of superman" Umberto Eco notes that while superman is an alien who grew up on earth can fly through the air see through walls etc, the reader can identify through the more human clark Kent.
The doctor does not have such a secret other self, and while both are aliens, refugees from other worlds who find a home of sorts on earth, the Doctor does not attempt to become human. The lack of this Duality is in my oppinion what makes The Doctor different to this traditional idea of the superhero. ( I know someone will bring up John Smith here but i don't think it really counts as a "secret identity" as such)
Of course that is not to say that the Doctor is not a brittish super hero, but he is certainly different in many important ways from the american version we are used to.
Delilahscfc: I would strongly recomend looking out a book called "Arguing Comics" which was edited by Jeet Heer and Kent Worchester which has the Eco essay and a lot of other really usefull essays on Comic books from an academic point of view as well as "How to read superhero comics" by Geoff Klock, and if you haven't allready read it "understanding comics" by scott McCloud.
Finally, if you can find it "comics and seqential art" by Will Eisner.