Originally Posted by Heinz:
“Sorry but this has lost me completely.
I suppose the most important aspect most people (including me) want to know is will these changes require yet more STB retunes?”
I think that's going to depend on your box. Some will just accept a change to the error correction method with no further changes, others will require a retune.
The error correction method is signalled on the Transmission Parameter Signalling carriers - 68 out of the 6,817 carriers making up the signal - which use a fixed, robust transmission and error correction method (far stronger than the actual data making up picture and sound) and repeats every 62 milliseconds. The information is there for the box to pick up on, but some seem to only read that information when specifically told to rescan, rather than continuously or when you change channels.
As others have said, the mode has been trialled at a couple of sites before the wider roll-out, so I'd imagine that switching between modes was included in that. Given the near-complete absence of any information about it, my guess is that those tests were successful.
If you're relatively new to digital TV reception, you may not know that this problem was faced in 2002/3 after ITV Digital failed. To improve coverage without increasing power or reducing interference, the ITC recommended and the new bidders all specified a change from 64QAM 2/3 to 16QAM 3/4 mode. The BBC's analysis of how receivers would behave can be found
here. In the end, the winning bidders - the BBC and Crown Castle, which is now part of Arqiva - changed their multiplexes, 1, B, C and D to the more robust mode, while the losers - ITV, C4 running mux 2 and SDN running mux A - did not, as they would have had to close services. At switchover, everything went back to 64QAM 2/3 (except for the HD mux, which I won't go into as this is long enough already!)