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The Palaeontology thread
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Keyser_Soze1
11-08-2015
It's been rather quiet recently but here are a few recent stories that may be of interest - the article on the Neanderthal's huge eyes being the most fascinating.

http://www.bbc.com/earth/story/20150...nge-large-eyes

http://www.livescience.com/51758-anc...us-cousin.html

http://phys.org/news/2015-08-carnivo...d-germany.html

http://www.leeds.ac.uk/news/article/...a_numbers_game
Regis Magnae
11-08-2015
The big eyes being a drawback theory does seem suspect.
wilehelmas
11-08-2015
Is it just me or does it annoy anyone else that so many artists now seem obsessed with turning every large theropod into a chicken?

It's as if scales have gone out of fashion and feathers are this decade's 'must have'. And yet scales make total sense for the larger animals.
Keyser_Soze1
12-08-2015
Originally Posted by wilehelmas:
“Is it just me or does it annoy anyone else that so many artists now seem obsessed with turning every large theropod into a chicken?

It's as if scales have gone out of fashion and feathers are this decade's 'must have'. And yet scales make total sense for the larger animals.”

It is not just you - bloody Hollywood made sure of that.

Personally I think you should forget all about the lazy chicken analogy thrown about by the media and think of a Harpy eagle instead (only one thousand times heavier with massive jaws and teeth).

https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com...bfbb32eefc.jpg

Here is a very nice portrait of a T.rex by Davide Bonadonna.

http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-kAE7HIAvZO..._2945376_n.jpg
Keyser_Soze1
13-08-2015
A couple of interesting links.

http://montanadinosaurdigs.com/dinosaur-discoveries/

http://phenomena.nationalgeographic....atures-future/
Keyser_Soze1
15-08-2015
A few articles to read over the weekend.

http://www.forbes.com/sites/shaenamo...rved-in-amber/

http://www.livescience.com/51793-ext...megafauna.html

http://www.washington.edu/news/2015/...hed-in-africa/

http://blog.everythingdinosaur.co.uk...dinosaurs.html
Keyser_Soze1
16-08-2015
Daily Mail article on the remarkable Wadi al-Hitan - the valley of the prehistoric whales.

Read the comments section to amuse yourselves over the Creationist retards in denial over the site because De Bibble is the only scientific truth.

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencete...ost-ocean.html
Keyser_Soze1
20-08-2015
Did humans wipe out the Megafauna?

We were certainly the dominant force (although there were also climatic factors involved).

https://twilightbeasts.wordpress.com...the-megafauna/

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/1...01566/abstract

A few more stories that may be of interest to some.

http://news.discovery.com/animals/fi...ean-150817.htm

http://phenomena.nationalgeographic....utionary-edge/

http://phenomena.nationalgeographic....s-fossil-dogs/

https://matthewbonnan.wordpress.com/...sauropod-kind/
zackai48
20-08-2015
Originally Posted by Keyser_Soze1:
“Daily Mail article on the remarkable Wadi al-Hitan - the valley of the prehistoric whales.

Read the comments section to amuse yourselves over the Creationist retards in denial over the site because De Bibble is the only scientific truth.

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencete...ost-ocean.html”

Calling creationists retards is both offensive and unnecessary. In my opinion, these whale bones are just another proof of the worldwide flood that occurred in Noah's time.
Keyser_Soze1
20-08-2015
Originally Posted by zackai48:
“Calling creationists retards is both offensive and unnecessary. In my opinion, these whale bones are just another proof of the worldwide flood that occurred in Noah's time.”

Fair enough but why come into this thread in the first place as you believe it is all nonsense?

Your opinion does not mean much against vast mountains of incontrovertible evidence for evolution collected by scientists of many disciplines for centuries.

If you choose to believe a collection of rather unpleasant Bronze age stories created by primitive goat herders over the above that is of course your choice.
Keyser_Soze1
22-08-2015
A shitload of links for Creationists to ignore.

http://www.natureworldnews.com/artic...-catsharks.htm

http://www.crg.eu/en/news/key-geneti...limb-evolution

http://www.greatfallstribune.com/sto...farm/32113827/

http://www.forbes.com/sites/shaenamo...ng-surprising/

http://uk.reuters.com/article/2015/0...0QQ1VG20150821

http://www.enca.com/life/secrets-200...d-dinosaur-egg
Keyser_Soze1
29-08-2015
A very nice infographic on the superb new Tyrannosaurus rex for the computer game Saurian.

http://pre04.deviantart.net/dab3/th/...is-d975kri.jpg

The finished reconstruction of the Tyrant.

http://pre09.deviantart.net/36b4/th/...is-d970uqo.jpg

Some recent stories that some of you may find interesting.

http://phenomena.nationalgeographic....giant-cheetah/

http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-08-2...ations/6730862

http://rapidcityjournal.com/news/loc...ad59b430a.html

http://www.forbes.com/sites/shaenamo...e-true-colors/

http://www.techtimes.com/articles/80...true-color.htm
ThatGuy11200
29-08-2015
Originally Posted by Keyser_Soze1:
“Did humans wipe out the Megafauna?

We were certainly the dominant force (although there were also climatic factors involved).

https://twilightbeasts.wordpress.com...the-megafauna/

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/1...01566/abstract”

I've mentioned Australia before. The evidence for a human-caused extinction there doesn't stack up.

The earliest verified evidence of humans in Australia are stone flakes, from tool production, near Lake Mungo, dated to about 45,000-50,000 years ago. But one very prominent paper on the extinctions, Roberts et al (2001), which put a date on the extinctions of 46,400 years, acknowledges that 40% of the megafauna they examined were already extinct by 100,000 years ago.

The earliest evidence of humans even interacting with the Australian megafauna isn't until about 35,000 years ago, at a place called Cuddie Springs. Fillios et al, (2010) examined over 8,000 bone fragments from the site and found a total of nine fragments that had cut marks, that may have been caused by humans, and six fragments that had turned white due to burning, which usually only happens in campfires.

That's all.

There's much more evidence for a drying environment starting about 400,000 years ago, becoming increasingly arid about 75,000 years ago and possibly being the cause of the disappearance of the rainforests from much of Australia.

Quote:
“http://phenomena.nationalgeographic....utionary-edge/”

On that note, this is a lovely little dromaeosaur tooth (0.5 - 1 mm in size) that I found while volunteering at the Natural History Museum.

http://s4.postimg.org/txkld5xwt/Theropod_Tooth_01.jpg
Keyser_Soze1
29-08-2015
Originally Posted by ThatGuy11200:
“I've mentioned Australia before. The evidence for a human-caused extinction there doesn't stack up.

The earliest verified evidence of humans in Australia are stone flakes, from tool production, near Lake Mungo, dated to about 45,000-50,000 years ago. But one very prominent paper on the extinctions, Roberts et al (2001), which put a date on the extinctions of 46,400 years, acknowledges that 40% of the megafauna they examined were already extinct by 100,000 years ago.

The earliest evidence of humans even interacting with the Australian megafauna isn't until about 35,000 years ago, at a place called Cuddie Springs. Fillios et al, (2010) examined over 8,000 bone fragments from the site and found a total of nine fragments that had cut marks, that may have been caused by humans, and six fragments that had turned white due to burning, which usually only happens in campfires.

That's all.

There's much more evidence for a drying environment starting about 400,000 years ago, becoming increasingly arid about 75,000 years ago and possibly being the cause of the disappearance of the rainforests from much of Australia.

On that note, this is a lovely little dromaeosaur tooth (0.5 - 1 mm in size) that I found while volunteering at the Natural History Museum.

http://s4.postimg.org/txkld5xwt/Theropod_Tooth_01.jpg”

Yes I remember - although the article that I linked to is more of a general one throughout the world rather than just Australia - and no matter how I try I cannot believe that the arrival of humans was not severely detrimental to the remaining megafauna (as it was everywhere else).

That tooth is wonderful by the way.
Keyser_Soze1
01-09-2015
My review from the tv thread about Dinosaur Britain (the first line refers to Richard Owen).

'He really was a nasty bugger wasnt he?

It could have been excellent but as usual the program makers seem to think that anyone interested in prehistoric life is like a child and wants to see preposterous and badly acted faux chase sequences.

Why not show the reconstructions of the animals in their natural habitat?

Dean Lomax said in the programme that all the theropods had feathers - so why only show the raptors with them?

I will watch tonight's second episode but it could have been so much better.

The highlight?

The Scelidosaurus swimming - at least the programme showed that even armoured dinosaurs could swim (although clumsily being weighed down with all that bone).'

A few new stories - the earliest species of Eurypterid (sea scorpion) has been discovered and it was a real whopper (the largest of them all - Jaekelopterus rhenaniae - was a massive 2.5 metres long).

http://www.newsweek.com/scientists-f...-fossil-367443

http://www.latimes.com/science/scien...831-story.html

http://phys.org/news/2015-08-penteco...oric-seas.html

Mark Witton has a book coming out shortly featuring his superb illustrations.

http://markwitton-com.blogspot.co.uk...-reptiles.html
Keyser_Soze1
02-09-2015
More on Pentecopterus.

http://www.livescience.com/52052-anc...n-fossils.html

http://www.livescience.com/52038-pho...-scorpion.html

One for the ladies - the evolution of big, long, hard Ankylosaur (tail) knobs (and clubs).

http://www.scienceworldreport.com/ar...nob-handle.htm

https://news.ncsu.edu/2015/08/ankylosaur-tail/

The destruction of the Megafauna by Homo sapiens again - the Americas would certainly look vastly different today to say the very least.

http://www.mnn.com/earth-matters/ani...hings-would-be
Shrike
02-09-2015
There's been a flurry of articles on "Britain's Atlantis" in the press this week - the University of Bradford is heading up a DNA analysis of deep sea core samples to help reconstruct the lost Doggerland environment:
Lost world of Doggerland

Seems Doggerland island itself was washed away in a single tsunami event about 8,000 years ago - I suspect quite a few people were still living there at the time.

I recently listened to this R4 program on the iplayer - its from 2009 but I found it very informative
Britains Atlantis
Keyser_Soze1
02-09-2015
Originally Posted by Shrike:
“There's been a flurry of articles on "Britain's Atlantis" in the press this week - the University of Bradford is heading up a DNA analysis of deep sea core samples to help reconstruct the lost Doggerland environment:
Lost world of Doggerland

Seems Doggerland island itself was washed away in a single tsunami event about 8,000 years ago - I suspect quite a few people were still living there at the time.

I recently listened to this R4 program on the iplayer - its from 2009 but I found it very informative
Britains Atlantis”

There was a recent Horizon episode in which Doggerland featured.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0675hcv
Shrike
02-09-2015
Thanks, Keyser - I did watch that but forgot about it
Keyser_Soze1
02-09-2015
Originally Posted by Shrike:
“Thanks, Keyser - I did watch that but forgot about it”

It happens to us all!
Keyser_Soze1
03-09-2015
A couple of recent links.

http://phys.org/news/2015-09-scienti...evolution.html

http://www.texasobserver.org/big-dig/
Keyser_Soze1
04-09-2015
Not palaeontology of course but a couple of articles of two very recent (and famous) extinctions.

https://twilightbeasts.wordpress.com...triped-wonder/

https://twilightbeasts.wordpress.com...k-of-the-dodo/

More on the evolution of the Ankylosaurids massive, hard knobs.

http://phenomena.nationalgeographic....midable-tails/
Keyser_Soze1
07-09-2015
More links to bore everyone with.

http://www.wits.ac.za/newsroom/newsi...tem_27210.html

http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p0318qsk

https://soundcloud.com/tumble-podcas...h-brian-switek

http://extinctmonsters.net/2015/08/1...ing-dinosaurs/

http://canadajournal.net/science/geo...to-32302-2015/

Finally a very nice gallery by Roman Yevseyev - mainly of prehistoric mammals.

http://romanyevseyev.deviantart.com/gallery/
Keyser_Soze1
07-09-2015
The discovery of Australia's largest theropod (so far) and a nice article and video of Spinosaurus the longest (but not the heaviest) theropod dinosaur.

The reconstruction of the ancient Aussie by Julius T. Csotonyi is really beautiful.

http://www.australiangeographic.com....gest-carnivore

http://www.aramcoworld.com/issue/201....of.giants.htm
Keyser_Soze1
09-09-2015
Mammoth is Mopey - a lovely little children's book and a new insight into the evolutionary origin of river dolphins.

http://phenomena.nationalgeographic....ist-david-orr/

http://phenomena.nationalgeographic....ed-out-at-sea/
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