:: Pulls anorak out of closet, dusts it off, shakes out moths and puts it on ::
Time-Travel into the past (since we're all surfing time into the future) is a dangerous thing. It's like playing 3-dimensional Tetris from all sides and trying to keep some layers intact while collapsing others and still not making the structure too big.
According to the established 'facts', a time-traveler cannot contradict their own time-line (without help). So you can't go to someplace you're already at and you can't go back and undo something that you know happened. The future is open, the past is closed. The loophole is that if it's the future to you, it's still open, even if it's the past.
Now, with help or other circumstances, it is entirely possible to change things, as the Time Lords and other agencies have done. The Doctor couldn't go back to the same place and time during any given event he's been to on his own (he couldn't park the TARDIS next to the past version of itself, for example) but he could appear on the other side of the planet if it wasn't a global issue, or he could appear on another planet at that time. If the Time Lords gave him an assist, he could be made to put down next to his past self, but then there's danger of paradox, which is really just another way of saying tear or bubble in the fabric of the continuum, and according to the show, it uses a huge amount of power to double up like that, increasing steadily as you keep doing it.
But why? How?
It's how the universe (at least the universe of Doctor Who) is built.
The universe is expanding like a balloon or soap-bubble. The expansion of the universe is perceived as time. The universe has a 'surface tension' (really it's a distributed energy state in equilibrium with entropy) which tries to smooth out the shape and keep things from bunching up in one place. Try to put The Doctor too close to his other self and he'll be bounced away before he can materialize. Use a cosmic loophole or brute force like the Time Lords do, and you can stick him there anyway. However, the universe has to 'stretch and fold' to accommodate the doubled presence of The Doctor, and if he were to try to get too close to his other self's corner of the continuum, the pressure would increase to try and shunt him away (first come, first served, of course) or smooth out the continuity which might eventually cause a rip or bubble to appear. Think of a balloon that's inflating; if you try to pinch off part of it so the sides of it touch, you'll have to use more and more strength the more the balloon inflates. Eventually, you'll either not have enough strength or you'll pop the balloon. But the universe is really more like a soap bubble. But if it's a soap bubble, you have to use force to keep the bubble from bursting or splitting into multiple bubbles as well as to defeat the expansion pressure.
Causality can be defeated by folding the universe, but if you shift the causal waveform too much (like pinching and pulling off a bit of a soap bubble), you collapse the continuum into a steadier state which would eliminate the paradox (you get a little bubble stuck to the big bubble or floating off away from it). Susan was left in such a bubble when the events leading to the post-Dalek-invasion Earth she was left on were changed. Is she eliminated from the continuum? Not entirely, although she's isolated from the Primary Continuum by the causal paradox. She's in an alternate continuum where her timeline continues. But to those who were in the Primary Continuum, she's just gone. This is possible because of the TARDIS being used to transport her there. If she'd stayed on Earth (or in the Primary Continuum) then she'd have been swept into the revised paradigm by her causal link to it. The TARDIS is already a bubble separate from the continuum (only part of the causal equation when it has materialized in the Primary Continuum), and so causality is suspended (the state of "Temporal Grace" that The Doctor has mentioned for things inside the TARDIS.) When Susan moved to the reality that had Earth invaded via the TARDIS, she was able to be left in that orphaned reality because there was no causal connection to yank her to the new form of the continuum.
So where does that leave Rose?
By moving into the Future and living through the invasion in 2006, where Rose had been missing for a year, she may be able to be returned to 2005, but she'd never be able to contact her mum or Mickey (unless they had their memories wiped of her previous visit, along with everyone else, or they acted like she was missing when she wasn't), because her causal progression (personal history) says so. In fact, The TARDIS wouldn't be able to materialize if it would create the paradox unless it wrestled the continuum into submission first, which it's not supposed to be able to do. In another fact, that may be why they missed 2005 in the first place (she may have been involved in something important in 2005 elsewhere nearby and The TARDIS got bumped to the next stable coordinate). If someone were to force the issue too much, the Universe will realign to the path of least resistance and she'll be put into the new pattern of existence or pulled into her own paradox bubble, whichever. Could she go to 2012 again and meet her older self, assuming she lives through her adventures and The Doctor returns her to sometime in the general timeframe of 2005/6? Absolutely, if there's no causal conflict with another event. Could she meet her younger self? No. That waveform has been fixed and did not include her older self, so she'd need a big bit of help and possibly make a mess of the continuum.
So how did The Doctor end up the only Time Lord? Since The TARDIS is only part of the Primary Continuum when it is materialized, he must have been at least partially materialized when he (and it would have to have been him) did what he did to undo the Time War. He may have had to erect a time barrier around his TARDIS, too. He would have also had to have been the only Time Lord and TARDIS in the continuum at the time he did the deed. Presumably, he was pushed to it by all the time-traveling making so many paradoxes that the universe was otherwise going to pop. Since the Time Lords erected a barrier which is supposed to have removed the planet from causal responsibility (the Time Barrier that shifts Gallifrey into another bubble and makes them accessible only via TARDIS), perhaps the Daleks managed to get to Gallifrey by stealing a TARDIS or with the assistance of a Time Lord. Or perhaps the barrier got taken down and the Daleks used the moment to try to destroy Gallifrey in the far past (Remember Gallifrey is supposed to be an extremely old planet, having formed early in the Universe.. or at least that's the suggested history) and The Doctor had to use The Hand Of Omega or its like to take them out but took out Gallifrey, too. No matter now. What does matter is that any other TARDIS that was outside of the continuum might have survived as well. It might not be able to navigate to the current Primary Continuum, but it could be out there. Any other TARDIS that had traveled back to that time or before and been hovering might still be around, too. The bubble Gallifrey is in could be popped, floating off into the Vortex or just stuck there in a paradox, waiting for someone to unravel it and let it rejoin the Primary Continuum. I guess we'll have to wait and see.
:: Takes off anorak ::
Mind you, I'm quite mad, so this could be nowhere near what the show will establish.
Also, I think I'm going to burn that anorak.
Last edited by LordGrotesk : 03-05-2005 at 03:57