A) The way of it with the EU is that if the result of a first referendum is not to its liking, another is encouraged to achieve the desired result. It's happened a few times. A second referendum in the UK would be doing the same thing. It would not be about "people not understanding the question the first time", but purely a blatant attempt to try and achieve the result they wanted to see the first time.
B) There's probably quite a lot out there on this, but I think one of the main things is the restriction placed on the UK in negotiating its own trade deals elsewhere in the world by being in the EU. The original idea of a trade deal between other European countries in a 'club' was sound, but fast forward and that has morphed into something else that restricts the UK shopping around for other good deals.
C) This is a rather subjective question. Personally, (scrapping of duty free throughout member states asides), the most adverse impact is actually unseen. It affects all of us and it is monetary. As a net contributor to Brussels, far more goes there than we get back. Not just that, but there's also the implementing and compliance of all the regulations and directives that come out of Brussels whether or not they even have any impact on the UK - and doing that is not free either.
D) Ahhh the bendy bananas. I love this one. It wasn't quite the myth it was tried to be played down as. But anyway, what strikes me about this one is that the EU actually has a Management Committee for Bananas. Partly funded by the UK of course. Do we need such a thing? No we don't. Not least because the UK isn't exactly a renowned producer of bananas. The banana one in question, is here if anybody wants to see an example of something bananas when it comes to the sort of regulation we need in the UK:
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/...4R2257:EN:HTML
But anyway, we have a perfectly good central gov dept called DEFRA that can deal with all that sort of stuff if need be.
But the bananas one in particular is the EU at its finest. In the UK, the likes of 'bendy' bananas are regulated in the following ways (before Brussels put its sprout in, that is):
i. The Grocer. The grocer will decide which produce it is willing to stock. Supermarkets in particular are very stringent and will have no hesitation in refusing to accept a delivery of whatever it is if it's not up to its expectations.
ii. The consumer. If the consumer doesn't like the look of whatever produce it is, it will not be purchased. End of.
iii. The Others. These are the little grocer stalls, or corner shops that sell odd looking produce. It's usually inexpensive and some people aren't bothered if a banana resembles a corkscrew. Yet, as with the Grocer & Consumer, they can stock/purchase what they want.
So, why do we need the services of a Management Committee for Bananas that sits somewhere in Brussels? We don't.
In fact, not a single thing comes out of Brussels that the UK is not capable of doing for itself. Yet we pay a rather hefty premium for being members of club EU.
E) My leave vote isn't for any of those. My vote is based on the direction the EU is going in - ie, before long, the EU parliament will be Sovereign and all current parliaments of EU member states will become nothing more than administrative centres doing the bidding of EU Central that is trying to do a one size fits all thing.
The June referendum was what was probably the last opportunity for the UK to get out of it, and I seized it along another 17 million people.
One day, the doubters will reflect, and even if they take it with them to the grave, will be glad that the UK left the EU.