Originally Posted by unheardof:
“Hell i've had ones from pound land. Couldn't tell the difference.
As for gold plating you do realise its a con? It makes no difference at all to the signal quality. Its a gimmick. For it to trult work the entire cable would need to be made from gold.”
The ones from pound land will use cheap cable with all the wires bundled together with a single outer screen, and maybe only some of the pins connected.
This is the worst type of cable as crosstalk can distort the signals - eg. buzzing noise on sound and blurred picture.
You should be able to tell a difference between this and a £10 (in the high street) Scart lead.
Reasonable quality budget SCART leads :
CPC - locking SCART lead £1.57
CPC - metal plug SCART lead £3.45
It is at the low price range that the biggest quality difference can be noticed.
The wires in the cable are made of copper, often plated with nickel or tin - to prevent corrosion and to aid soldering.
Copper is a very good conductor, slightly better than gold.
Silver is a slightly better conductor than copper, but it is a small difference, certainly not worth the extra cost. I doubt anyone would be able to tell the difference.
Electrical conductance of various metals (bigger is more conductive) :
Silver...........630.5 1/mohm-cm
Copper........595.8 1/mohm-cm
Gold............446.4 1/mohm-cm
Aluminium...376.676 1/mohm-cm
Iron............102.987 1/mohm-cm
If the plug was made out of bare copper then the connection would not be very good after a period of time, because of the copper oxide layer that had formed on the plug. The base metal of the plug is usually brass or some other alloy of copper as it is mechanically harder than copper, but will oxidise in the same way.
The reason plugs are gold plated is to prevent this oxide layer forming, gold is un-reactive so does not react with the oxygen in the air.
The nickel plating on the 'silver' coloured plugs also prevents oxide forming on the plug, in the same way as gold, but is cheaper. Gold is a better conductor than nickel, but is unlikely to make much difference to the signal as the plating layer is so thin. However gold is slightly better (less reactive than nickel) as it does help keep a consistent good contact, eg. it is often used on contacts of digital camera memory cards.
Gold plating is is often used as a gimmick though, to bump up the price of cheap leads. I have even seen optical leads with gold plated tips, this doesn't make any difference whatsoever as the digital signal is sent as light via fibre optic cable, no electrical contact is made.
The cable is the most important part of a SCART lead, in general the thicker the cable the better - it is likely to have individually screened conductors of the correct impedance (to prevent loss or distortion of the signal). It is also good to have a fully screened scart plug, with a metal body, to prevent interference.
Last edited by andy_tech : 17-01-2006 at 04:39