Originally Posted by Keyser_Soze1:
“I totally agree - in the next few decades those mysterious moons Enceladus and Europa should be the focus of NASA's attention, Mars has more than it's fair share atm.”
While Mars is like a spectacular geological national park on a planetary scale,
it has so far given every impression of being completely lifeless.
There is a debate going on about whether
Mars in its earliest Noachian era had a warm, wet past, a cold, wet past (like today's Arctic Ocean) or an intermittent and alternating wet and dry periods with the bursts of warmer, wet periods being produced by episodic vulcanism and periodic large meteorite impacts.
If it's that last option in particular then the chances of life ever having developed on that planet are remote. Ultimately, these questions will only probably be answered in full when there are a number of crewed scientific research bases are on Mars just like today's Antarctica.
Which reminds me, it is possible that some Earth life forms,
such as endoliths, could survive on Mars in its current state. It would also be theoretically possible to genetically engineer more microorganisms to survive on Mars and to make the conditions more clement on that planet, i.e. a slow terraforming process.
Link:
http://www.planetary.org/blogs/guest...vive-mars.html